Uncovering the Written World of Paul Bailey

Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was celebrated for a witty genius, profound compassion including for the worst personalities in his stories, and an intelligence that never felt cold. His literary works frequently delved into the power of memory in shaping lives, propelled by witty, staccato exchanges. Apart from fiction, he was also a memoirist, poet, and more—this is an overview to the books he left behind.


Books for Companionship

Bailey was a social being, an excellent talker fond of lighthearted gossip, as one character notes. Together with companion Beryl Bainbridge often enjoyed the TV show Coronation Street and discuss it over calls. This enjoyment of chatty conversations shines through in his books Trespasses (1970) as well as Peter Smart’s Confessions (1977). Both feature a leading man surrounded by funny, annoying, over-the-top characters, often close relatives whose impact cannot be avoided. “Why would anyone desire normality?” asks the mother of Ralph within Trespasses after he discloses his homosexuality. Comparable to hanging out with your wittiest, boldest friend.


Books Blending Humor and Sorrow

Paul Bailey authored superbly on old age, at both ends of his writing journey. His first book At the Jerusalem (from 1967) follows the journey of Faith Gadny as she adjusts to a care facility, where other occupants provide kindness missing from caregivers, who show interest via queries “Why not view the TV, ladies?”. Within his second-last book Chapman’s Odyssey (released in 2011), an aged patient switches between disputing with medics (“I consume only fine wines”, he affirms following criticism of his liver) and being flooded by memories involving his mum, partners, classic characters like Dickens’s Pip to Austen’s Emma. Each volume are filled with comic interactions however tinged with approaching finality. In his stories, smiles are deceptive. In At the Jerusalem, “the matron smiled, shut the smile off quickly”; The character giggles with unease upon challenge to her conduct. In that novel, Harry cautions that “my laughter is not genuine”. The audience’s grins, though, are real.


For the Reality Behind the Stories

Apart from his stories, Bailey was a gifted memoirist, releasing two self-written volumes. the memoir An Immaculate Mistake (1990) stands as a masterpiece of reminiscence, the heading taken from his mother’s words labeling him an “accident” and questioning his presence. (“Elderly, she disclosed hidden truths,” he adds. “This secret, she realized, would intrigue me.”) This book reveals the roots for confused, affectionate, irritating parental figures within his fiction. It likewise portrays a moving picture of a gay youth in the 1940s–50s, when same-sex acts were criminal, and his relatives considered it strange that a son would purchase flowers for his mum; and of a would-be thespian (Bailey acted preceding his literary career) who could recite Hamlet as a teen. His subsequent life story A Dog’s Life (from 2004) focuses on life with his mongrel puppy Circe, his former partner David, his fondness for Romania—that influenced later novels like Kitty and Virgil, the title Uncle Rudolf, and The Prince’s Boy—and heaps of rumors, featuring an anecdote about Iris Murdoch dubbing a participant a “foolish person”.


For Those Short on Time

The author’s fiction are mostly concise—the notable Old Soldiers (from 1980) is under 100 pages—yet for an even briefer option, try his poetry in his final phase. The two collections the poetry collection Inheritance (2019) and also the title Joie de Vivre (released in 2022) display his humor, compassion, accuracy in condensed form. These poems are full of endings and beginnings. Two romantic motifs repeat: for his mother (“Now I’m closer—/ I have to say—/ than in life”) and for his partner Jeremy Trevathan. In Amazement, he writes of the happiness from viewing “a silly TV show” as a couple, concluding with: “It’s awesome, in its way, this act of eating cheese / and drinking wine, as the world keeps darkening.”


When Choosing Just One

It is widely accepted that Paul Bailey’s boldest work was Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He was a Booker judge in 1982, a task he hated.) This novel Bailey felt proudest of, even though “it exhausted him completely”. It relates the tale of Gabriel Harvey, whose mum disappears and whose father turns into an unbearable snob after inheriting wealth, and the two might be related. It’s a depiction of the city in that era, an account of psychological collapse, and as funny and sad like his other works. For more, it inspired a subsequent book, Sugar Cane (from 1993), that he investigated by visiting brothels as an observer.

Michael Morris
Michael Morris

A tech journalist and digital strategist with over a decade of experience covering emerging technologies and consumer electronics.